Categories
Technology

15 Windows Settings You Should Change Now!

Even if you've been using Windows forever,
there are probably a lot of settings that you never realized were on by default, and
should probably change. These might be settings for privacy, convenience,
or just usefulness in general. So in this video we're going to go over a
bunch of settings in Windows, specifically Windows 10, that I think you should change
right off the bat, including stuff you should disable, and even features that are good,
but aren't enabled by default.

And I believe there are about 15 of them,
so you'll hopefully learn at least a couple new ones. Let's go. First up let's head to the Windows Update
settings. To get to the main settings Window, you just
click the start menu, then click the gear. Go to Update & Security, then look for "Advanced
Options", and then click "Choose how updates are delivered". Here you'll want to make sure the setting
at the bottom is set to "PCs on my local network", and NOT the other one with PCs on the internet.

What that would do is download parts of updates
from other people who have the update, to supposedly make the downloads faster. But it would also send parts of your updates
to other people, using up bandwidth. On your local network it doesn't really matter,
but you can disable this altogether by switching the toggle above to off. Next let's change some WiFi settings. Back in the main settings window go to Network
& Internet, then the Wi-Fi tab. Under WiFi services, you'll see two options
talking about suggested open hotspots. I would disable both of those. Suggested hotspots are supposed to be hotspots
that Microsoft has deemed "legit", and this would allow your computer to connect to them
automatically. But open hotspots are inherently insecure,
so you never want your computer to connect to any network without asking you first, it's
just ridiculous. Below are settings for Hotspot 2.0 which is
a relatively new technology, but you can leave that on. I'm not going to get into that in this video. Now we can go through a bunch of privacy settings
and get those out of the way all at once.

So start out going to Settings, then Privacy. First we'll start out in this general tab. You'll definitely want to uncheck the first
box, and probably the second box as well. These basically allow websites and apps to
track you based on a unique "Advertiser ID", in order to learn more about you and show
you more relevant ads. The next one about your language list might
not matter, but I just have it disabled. If you use a language other than English,
maybe keep that enabled. The third setting is also something you may
or may not want to disable. It basically keeps track of which programs
you launch most frequently, so you can have a "most used" list in the start menu. If you don't care about that, disable it. The next tab we're going to look at is "Speech,
Inking, and Typing".

This feature basically keeps record of everything
you type or say to cortana, the virtual assistant, and apparently uses it to "get to know you",
and make better suggestions. For those of you who don't use Cortana, it's
definitely something you want to disable, so just turn that off. Moving on, head to the Location tab. Very straight forward, if you don't want Windows
apps using your location, turn this off. If you have some apps you DO want to allow,
you can turn the feature on, and individually enable and disable apps in the list after
scrolling down.

The next tab is "Feedback and Diagnostics",
which adjusts how Windows will track how you use Windows, and then send it back to Microsoft. Unfortunately, Microsoft doesn't make it easy
to disable completely, and that's beyond the scope of this video. But you'll at LEAST want to change this from
Full to Basic, to minimize what they collect. Otherwise, look what it tracks. Browser usage, like what websites you visit
probably, "feature usage" which could mean anything, "inking and typing data" which is
literally anything you type.

So yea, you REALLY want to not have it on
Full. And maybe disable the toggle below about tailored
experiences too. And finally for privacy settings, these actually
are for cortana specifically. To access these click the Cortana button,
then the Gear. Or search for "Cortana settings" in the start
menu. If you don't use cortana, you basically want
to turn all of these off. If you DO use Cortana, you can go through
these and change what you want it to track. But I definitely suggest disabling Cortana
on the lock screen, otherwise some person might be able to access a lot of your data
even when the computer is locked.

Alright, now let's do something about all
those annoying notifications Windows seems to give you all the time. So head to Settings, System, Notifications
& Actions. I personally wouldn't disable notifications
altogether because they can be useful, but if you see one app that is particularly annoying,
you can scroll down and disable it's ability to show notifications. Back up top, you probably want to disable
the option to show notifications on the lock screen. As you know, a notification can sometimes
show private information, like emails for example. Also, I'd enable the one that says Hide notifications
when duplicating the screen. Say you go to do a presentation, and you hook
the computer up to a projector, you again don't want some notification popping up on
the screen with sensitive content for all to see. Now you don't have to worry about that. Finally, you can disable notifications for
tips and tricks, which could be annoying. Speaking of annoying, let's disable the obnoxious
"suggested apps" you see in the start menu, which are essentially advertisements.

In settings go to Personalization, Start,
and disable where it says "Occassionally show suggestions in start". Next up, there's a setting we want to change
under Settings, Gaming, Game DVR. You almost definitely want to disable the
one that says "Record in the background while I'm playing a game". Leaving this on means any time you're playing
a game, it will constantly be recording video even if you don't save it, which will use
up resources and could severely affect performance. One setting you might want to ENABLE in gaming
is Game Mode, which will only show up if you have the latest creators update version of
Windows. This setting supposedly might free up system
resources for your games if your computer is really crappy. Though another tech channel, LinusTechTips
did some tests, and found it made little difference on reasonably powered computers, and might
actually decrease performance in that case. So probably keep this disabled unless you
have a really old computer, then it might help.

Alright now we've disabled a lot of stuff
so far, so how about we actually find some neat features to ENable. First up is a super cool feature called "Night
Light" which can be found in Settings, System, then the Display tab. But this feature will only show up if you
have the latest so-called creators update. What this feature does is change the color
of the screen at night so that it's much easier on the eyes, and won't disrupt your sleep
schedule as much.

And it does this by cutting out blue light,
which is what keeps us up at night longer than we want to be. In Night Light settings, you can adjust the
strength of the effect, and what time you want it to activate, including sunset to sunrise. But you will need location services enabled
if you want to do that. If I were you, I would literally set it to
the strongest setting. It might look jarring at first, but I can
almost guarantee you'll get used to it at night. Here are a couple more settings to enable
for Windows Explorer. Just open up any explorer tab, like My Computer
or whatever. At the top click View, and then check the
two boxes that say "File Name Extensions" and "Hidden Items". If for some reason those don't show up, you
can find the same settings by hitting Options, then going to the View Tab. What the first check box does is makes sure
that for every file on your computer, it will include the file extension with the file name.

So it shows the ENTIRE file name. This is REALLY important for a lot of reasons. For example, maybe you download a suspicious
file that claims to be a video, but with this, you can see that it's actually an exe file,
an executable! Guess what, that file is almost certainly
a virus. The virus maker may even add their own fake
file extension like "virus.mp4", but now you can see that the real name is "virus.mp4.exe". Another example is if you have a folder full
of files with the same icon from being opened by the same application. This way you can still see what kinds of files
they are if you know you're looking for a video as opposed to a picture or something.

That other check box we selected was for Hidden
Items. You may or may not have known this, but there
are file and folders on your computer that are not visible to you by default. These might be settings files for certain
programs, or log files, that sort of thing. Most of the time you won't need them, but
occasionally you might come across a tutorial showing you how to fix a program, and it will
refer to a file that's hidden. If you don't have this enabled, you might
think that file is gone. Also, a lot of times viruses will create hidden
files for obvious reasons, so the average user will have almost no chance of being able
to remove it all by themselves.

So it's at least good to know that these files
exist. And I think that covers just about everything. I hope you guys found this video helpful,
and maybe learned a thing or two to make windows better. I'm sure there are some I didn't mention so
if you have any more to add, let us know down in the comments section. If you want to keep watching, here are some
more videos you'll like, such as some hidden Windows features and programs you might not
know about. And if you want to subscribe, I make new videos
every tuesday thursday saturday. I'm looking forward to hearing from you, so
thanks for watching, I'll see you next time, have a good one..

Categories
Technology

We fixed Windows 10 – Microsoft will HATE this!

– So here's a situation. You've been concerned
about Windows 10's privacy or lack thereof for a while now, but while you've tried Linux,
you just can't make the jump. Maybe some software you
need won't run properly or maybe you're just a fan of Windows other than the privacy problems. What can you do? Why not ameliorate it? Yes, my friends, you can completely fix the problems with Windows 10 and remove the unnecessary garbage that weighs it down all by yourself. So let's see how it's done
and what cost it comes at. But first let's see how
much our sponsor costs. GlassWire is the tool
that shows you which apps are slowing down your
connection in real time. It's used by security pros
to monitor for malware, block bandwidth wasters, and
detects suspicious activity.

Get 25% off using offer code
Linus at the link below. (upbeat music) What does ameliorate mean any way? Well, according to the dictionary, it's a verb meaning to make something bad or unsatisfactory better. And that certainly seems to be the aim for Windows 10 Ameliorated edition, a small project that's
actually been around since all the way back in 2017. Now not a whole lot of
information is available surrounding who is actually behind it, but some old links point to Actrons, a 90's kid who specifically calls out technology, social science, philosophy, psychology and neurology,
film and anime analysis, and cringe as their topics of interest.

Ameliorated edition
seems to be an offshoot of their Windows 10 install script, which originally nearly disabled things like Windows Update and made adjustments to Windows Explorer. As newer Windows builds came out though with more deeply integrated telemetry, a more direct approach was necessary to stop Windows from bloody phoning home and getting them all my information. Ameliorated edition straight
up removes Windows Update, Cortana, Activation, Microsoft
Edge, Windows Media Player, and all .appx UWP
applications from the install, not disabled, removed, no longer present. What that means is there's
a total size reduction of roughly two gigs. Now of course removing such
deeply rooted components requires the introduction of
replacements in certain cases. Killing Cortana, for example, cripples the Start menu and
especially Windows Search. So Classic Shell is used as a replacement.

And there's more that
you'll have to give up too. DirectX 12 may not be fully supported due to Windows Update not being a thing, and of course you're stuck
without automatic updates. In fact the update process
itself is a bit of a bear that requires you to
disconnect from the internet, reactivate Windows Update temporarily and so on and so forth. Suffice to say while
this version of Windows is focused on privacy, it's a little lighter on security. The last the website claims most of the commonly
exploitable applications have been removed anyway, so that point may be less
important than you might think. But enough talk. Why don't we take a look for ourselves and see what else we're giving up in the name of improved privacy? The first thing I noticed is
that gone is Windows Mail. Who uses Windows Mail? How crazy do you have to be to not just use a web
browser for your mail? Like, okay, boomer, enjoy your Outlook. So no Windows Mail, no Windows Store, and no Microsoft Edge.

All we've got down here is
File Explorer, that's it. Actually, I'm noticing
some more changes now too. Where's all the dropdowns
for File Explorer? This feels like it's gonna
be very, very different. Also we've got the classic Windows Vista and 7-style Start menu. And of course because there's no Edge, Anthony has helpfully thrown a Firefox shortcut on the desktop. – Actually.
– The default is DuckDuckGo, really? – [Anthony] Yes. – [Linus] Is that the Firefox default or is that Windows 10 Ameliorated edition? – No, that's an Ameliorated edition thing. Actually Firefox as well as Thunderbird.

– ONLYOFFICE.
– What? ONLYOFFICE and VLC media player were all pre-installed
by the operating system. – I've never heard of ONLYOFFICE. – [Anthony] Apparently
it's a fork of LibreOffice. – Ha, it's very Microsoft Office-looking. Let's try and find some tech tips here. Linus Tech Tips. What's my Amazon page? This is a second-hand TITAN X. Okay, we need to update this. Colton! – [Colton] I'm here, what's up? – Oh wow you're there? (man laughing) That was so cool. Can I summon people just
by like saying their names? lttstore.com. Hey, this is a sweet
shirt by the way, guys. Okay, what else can we try here? Okay, so where's my File dropdown? – This is a modification
to Windows Explorer called I think Old Explorer
that kind of restores the Windows 7 style of Windows Explorer.

So it doesn't have the
traditional ribbon bar. It doesn't have any of the other stuff. It's just all basically rewritten. And there's actually a
config file you can change to customize it yourself. I used it for a little while
just kind of out of curiosity. It's just a preference thing I feel. But they used it here
because some of the changes that they made to Windows
also affected Explorer. So they had to use Old Explorer
to kind of patch it up. – Well, I can tell you
now there's only one thing that I would care about
them fixing and that's, if I search for something
and I go to this folder, when I click up folder, you bastards! That's not what I want.

I want it to go up a folder. If I want it to go back
to the previous page, I would press Back. Up folder means up one folder
in the directory structure. So this looks like the horrible Windows 10-type Settings menu except there's even less stuff in here. Like what's up with that? – [Anthony] Well, a lot of it is stuff that was tied in with
that telemetry stuff, so Windows Updates, gaming
like the Xbox stuff, that was tied in with the
telemetry and the phoning home.

So pretty much anything that qualifies with
that would also be cut. – Can I even set a screensaver? – [Anthony] I think so. It's under display, isn't it? – I don't know, is it? Wait, here it is, here it
is, I got it, I got it. So you can't search for it. I guess that would probably be because they gutted the
regular search as well. – [Anthony] Yeah, without Cortana, then Windows Search kind of just dies. – Ha, I actually didn't know
that this bubble screensaver was still built into Windows. This is a Windows Vista
classic right here. This was so cool at the time. Ooh, 3D acceleration on the desktop! Now it looks kind of faked actually. I just wanna watch these bubbles for days. – We've evolved past screensavers at this point as a species.

– [Linus] This is weird too. Windows tab doesn't cycle through things for whatever reason. All tab does but why doesn't Windows tab? Okay, well that's cool. I guess that's fine. – I haven't really done any benchmarking. – Okay.
– But it does seem to be a lot snappier than it should like a standard Windows
10 install would be. – I mean the Start menu
sure opens right away which is pretty nice.

But I mean how bad is this search? So let's search for like Counterstrike. That's rough. Not being able to find something that is literally a shortcut
on the desktop is terrible. No worse than the builtin
one in Windows 10 mind you. – I think it is possible to set the search folders for a Classic Shell or I guess it's called Open Shell now.

So if you were to
right-click on the Start menu and go to Settings, you can kind of configure
everything there, but by default I think
it's not set up to do that. It's just for the Start menu itself. – [Linus] Got it, okay. Search the internet, search programs and
settings, search files. It is set to search everything, sir. – Oh. Well, I've got no excuses for it then. – [Linus] So what else can we try here? I mean, like, a game will run fine, right? Like let's play Doom.

– [Anthony] I mean, Doom should run. – There's a default
password, why would that be? – Because the user account that you're logged into right
now is straight up a user. It's not an administrator. – Why? – You're no longer getting
the security patches. – Right. – Most security vulnerabilities happen because users are administrators. – Right, and there's
really no compelling reason to be an administrator outside
of just installing programs. And if you know the
administrative password, then you can just put it in
anytime you need to do that kind of like you would on a Mac. – Yeah. – I should just switch to Mac. Between Spotlight, and
just, Finder wasn't so bad. I'd consider it. – There's alternatives you can get.

Path Finder is one. – [Linus] Okay. – It's paid software though but
it's actually pretty decent. – Why is everything paid on Mac? – Yeah. – Because you can afford
it, you bought a Mac. Alright, yeah, we're running
at like 90 FPS or whatever. – [Anthony] Yeah, it's totally fine. – [Linus] Ultra-Nightmare. Take that monsters. – [Anthony] Why don't you
try a DirectX 12 game? – Oh, well, I guess that's
probably not gonna work then hey. Okay, what's the– – [Anthony] It might. I've got a shot out of
the Tomb Raider on there. – Oh yeah, that'll do it. Oh, weird, there's no system tray pop-up. – That might just be an
artifact of Classic Shell. I'm not entirely sure. It's been a hot minute
but it could be also be that we don't have any
like hidden icons also. – I can't find any way to hide them. I'm in the Settings now and it's just, nope, you just relocate them.

Even the relocation animations
are slightly different. So you might be right. It might just be a Classic Shell thing. Let's play some Shadow of
the Tomb Raider, DirectX 12. Here we go boys. Why would Windows Update affect that? – Apparently there's
extensions to DirectX 12 that come down from Windows
Update from time to time. So the idea is if you've got a game that uses an extension
that you don't have, then DirectX 12 just won't work properly.

– Well, Shadow of the Tomb
Raider is a bit of an older game and it seems to be working
properly at least in the menu which is rendered in engine, so that would lead me to
believe that it's gonna run. Okay. So officially DirectX 12 is a no-go, but unofficially if you try
it on a game-by-game basis, it might actually work just fine then. – [Anthony] Yeah. – You're not supposed to
stand in here but I like it. New Task Manager is here.

That's nice to see. Got your GPU usage and
all that good stuff, although I don't see temps in here yet. So this is like at least
one iteration back. – It's actually based on Windows 10 1903. – Got it. – It should be possible
to do it with 1909, but the official images, well,
official images are 1903. Okay, you might notice then
on the bottom right corner that you've got an internet
assist connected icon. – Oh, I do. – [Anthony] Yes and that's– – [Linus] That's because
Windows can't know that I have an internet connection. – [Anthony] Right, because it's
not phoning home, it can't.

– Got it. – So it only knows that you
have local connectivity. – Interesting. So even though all the telemetry stuff has supposedly been removed, we still actually need to fool Windows into thinking that it has
no reason to even use it, because I have no internet connection. – Yeah. – [Linus] Oh, Creative
Cloud probably won't know I have an internet connection either. – [Anthony] Yeah. – Oh, I bet there's gonna be lots of stuff that kind of glitches out because it thinks you have
no internet connection.

– 'Cause they can't ping their server. They can't phone home. – So it turns off telemetry
for other applications as well. – I think Adobe is one
of those applications that hooks into Windows's API for that, and the API itself has been removed. – I opened up Creative Cloud desktop. It goes you got no internet
connection, I can't do stuff. By the way we've got a
new version available. Go ahead and update. Let's see if it gets it. Let's see if you guys get a
water bottle on lttstore.com. Okay, this is not gonna finish. This has been sitting here forever now. – I take back everything I said about quality Adobe software.

– [Linus] Okay, so with that closed out, we've got svchost, like task manager. Wow, there's really
not a lot in here then. – Yeah, and in keeping with the spirit of the operating system, I used NVCleanstall to install
the NVIDIA driver as well. So we only have the bare
minimum for that as well. – Oh, I guess that explains
why it just feels so snappy. Like you know how sometimes
even on a fast machine, you'll go to open local
disk C and it'll take like 10 or 15 seconds for no apparent reason. – Yeah, 'cause it's gotta like update some log in the background that's gotta go off
– Exactly.

– To Microsoft and all that kind of crap. It makes you wonder how much stuff is actually just kinda caked on in there in the like vanilla version of Windows. – No kidding, like even
when it does need a second to open up and populate a directory list, it's a second, not 10 seconds. – Yeah, accessing the vault or any of our other
servers usually takes like. – A long time. This is great though. Like I'm in bench den right
now and it's responsive enough considering that it's
running on spinning rust and running over a gigabit connection. – Yeah. – [Linus] Hey, MS Paint is still here. – [Anthony] MS Paint is not spyware. – I knew it, I knew you
were good all along. This is pretty cool. You get all the same benefits that you would from an
officially available slimmed down version of Windows
like an embedded version which we've actually talked about before when we did a video on Windows 9, plus more since all the
telemetry is stripped out.

But legally speaking, this is all something of
a gray area so to speak. Now according to the website, the project is perfectly legal based on EU Directive 2009/24 which they say gives them a pass on interoperability grounds by downloading images with
telemetry, including activation, removed from the website itself, though you are essentially
committing piracy. However, it is possible to do this legally if you modify a Windows
image for yourself, and they've got full documentation on the process available
along with a repository of open source scripts that they use. So supposedly you with
your Windows license and a download of Windows 10 1909 should be able to do it for yourself, although the prebuilt images
are all based on 1903. Legality aside, the utility
of a Windows image like this is pretty great for someone
who's looking to run it in a VM on a Linux machine for example. For everyday use, I don't know. If you don't need some of the things that we found didn't work quite right, and if you don't mind
jumping through some hoops whenever you wanna update or run something that needs administrative permissions, then sure, otherwise, honestly,
our better recommendations are to just give in and run Windows or just run Linux if you want
privacy without the hassle.

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That was a really cool project as well and well-worth a look..

Categories
Technology

We fixed Windows 10 – Microsoft will HATE this!

– So here's a situation. You've been concerned
about Windows 10's privacy or lack thereof for a while now, but while you've tried Linux,
you just can't make the jump. Maybe some software you
need won't run properly or maybe you're just a fan of Windows other than the privacy problems. What can you do? Why not ameliorate it? Yes, my friends, you can completely fix the problems with Windows 10 and remove the unnecessary garbage that weighs it down all by yourself. So let's see how it's done
and what cost it comes at. But first let's see how
much our sponsor costs. GlassWire is the tool
that shows you which apps are slowing down your
connection in real time. It's used by security pros
to monitor for malware, block bandwidth wasters, and
detects suspicious activity. Get 25% off using offer code
Linus at the link below. (upbeat music) What does ameliorate mean any way? Well, according to the dictionary, it's a verb meaning to make something bad or unsatisfactory better.

And that certainly seems to be the aim for Windows 10 Ameliorated edition, a small project that's
actually been around since all the way back in 2017. Now not a whole lot of
information is available surrounding who is actually behind it, but some old links point to Actrons, a 90's kid who specifically calls out technology, social science, philosophy, psychology and neurology,
film and anime analysis, and cringe as their topics of interest. Ameliorated edition
seems to be an offshoot of their Windows 10 install script, which originally nearly disabled things like Windows Update and made adjustments to Windows Explorer. As newer Windows builds came out though with more deeply integrated telemetry, a more direct approach was necessary to stop Windows from bloody phoning home and getting them all my information.

Ameliorated edition straight
up removes Windows Update, Cortana, Activation, Microsoft
Edge, Windows Media Player, and all .appx UWP
applications from the install, not disabled, removed, no longer present. What that means is there's
a total size reduction of roughly two gigs. Now of course removing such
deeply rooted components requires the introduction of
replacements in certain cases. Killing Cortana, for example, cripples the Start menu and
especially Windows Search. So Classic Shell is used as a replacement. And there's more that
you'll have to give up too. DirectX 12 may not be fully supported due to Windows Update not being a thing, and of course you're stuck
without automatic updates. In fact the update process
itself is a bit of a bear that requires you to
disconnect from the internet, reactivate Windows Update temporarily and so on and so forth.

Suffice to say while
this version of Windows is focused on privacy, it's a little lighter on security. The last the website claims most of the commonly
exploitable applications have been removed anyway, so that point may be less
important than you might think. But enough talk. Why don't we take a look for ourselves and see what else we're giving up in the name of improved privacy? The first thing I noticed is
that gone is Windows Mail. Who uses Windows Mail? How crazy do you have to be to not just use a web
browser for your mail? Like, okay, boomer, enjoy your Outlook. So no Windows Mail, no Windows Store, and no Microsoft Edge. All we've got down here is
File Explorer, that's it. Actually, I'm noticing
some more changes now too. Where's all the dropdowns
for File Explorer? This feels like it's gonna
be very, very different.

Also we've got the classic Windows Vista and 7-style Start menu. And of course because there's no Edge, Anthony has helpfully thrown a Firefox shortcut on the desktop. – Actually.
– The default is DuckDuckGo, really? – [Anthony] Yes. – [Linus] Is that the Firefox default or is that Windows 10 Ameliorated edition? – No, that's an Ameliorated edition thing. Actually Firefox as well as Thunderbird. – ONLYOFFICE.
– What? ONLYOFFICE and VLC media player were all pre-installed
by the operating system. – I've never heard of ONLYOFFICE. – [Anthony] Apparently
it's a fork of LibreOffice. – Ha, it's very Microsoft Office-looking. Let's try and find some tech tips here. Linus Tech Tips. What's my Amazon page? This is a second-hand TITAN X. Okay, we need to update this. Colton! – [Colton] I'm here, what's up? – Oh wow you're there? (man laughing) That was so cool.

Can I summon people just
by like saying their names? lttstore.com. Hey, this is a sweet
shirt by the way, guys. Okay, what else can we try here? Okay, so where's my File dropdown? – This is a modification
to Windows Explorer called I think Old Explorer
that kind of restores the Windows 7 style of Windows Explorer. So it doesn't have the
traditional ribbon bar. It doesn't have any of the other stuff. It's just all basically rewritten. And there's actually a
config file you can change to customize it yourself. I used it for a little while
just kind of out of curiosity.

It's just a preference thing I feel. But they used it here
because some of the changes that they made to Windows
also affected Explorer. So they had to use Old Explorer
to kind of patch it up. – Well, I can tell you
now there's only one thing that I would care about
them fixing and that's, if I search for something
and I go to this folder, when I click up folder, you bastards! That's not what I want. I want it to go up a folder. If I want it to go back
to the previous page, I would press Back. Up folder means up one folder
in the directory structure. So this looks like the horrible Windows 10-type Settings menu except there's even less stuff in here. Like what's up with that? – [Anthony] Well, a lot of it is stuff that was tied in with
that telemetry stuff, so Windows Updates, gaming
like the Xbox stuff, that was tied in with the
telemetry and the phoning home.

So pretty much anything that qualifies with
that would also be cut. – Can I even set a screensaver? – [Anthony] I think so. It's under display, isn't it? – I don't know, is it? Wait, here it is, here it
is, I got it, I got it. So you can't search for it. I guess that would probably be because they gutted the
regular search as well. – [Anthony] Yeah, without Cortana, then Windows Search kind of just dies. – Ha, I actually didn't know
that this bubble screensaver was still built into Windows. This is a Windows Vista
classic right here. This was so cool at the time. Ooh, 3D acceleration on the desktop! Now it looks kind of faked actually. I just wanna watch these bubbles for days. – We've evolved past screensavers at this point as a species. – [Linus] This is weird too. Windows tab doesn't cycle through things for whatever reason. All tab does but why doesn't Windows tab? Okay, well that's cool. I guess that's fine. – I haven't really done any benchmarking. – Okay.
– But it does seem to be a lot snappier than it should like a standard Windows
10 install would be.

– I mean the Start menu
sure opens right away which is pretty nice. But I mean how bad is this search? So let's search for like Counterstrike. That's rough. Not being able to find something that is literally a shortcut
on the desktop is terrible. No worse than the builtin
one in Windows 10 mind you. – I think it is possible to set the search folders for a Classic Shell or I guess it's called Open Shell now. So if you were to
right-click on the Start menu and go to Settings, you can kind of configure
everything there, but by default I think
it's not set up to do that.

It's just for the Start menu itself. – [Linus] Got it, okay. Search the internet, search programs and
settings, search files. It is set to search everything, sir. – Oh. Well, I've got no excuses for it then. – [Linus] So what else can we try here? I mean, like, a game will run fine, right? Like let's play Doom. – [Anthony] I mean, Doom should run. – There's a default
password, why would that be? – Because the user account that you're logged into right
now is straight up a user. It's not an administrator. – Why? – You're no longer getting
the security patches. – Right. – Most security vulnerabilities happen because users are administrators. – Right, and there's
really no compelling reason to be an administrator outside
of just installing programs. And if you know the
administrative password, then you can just put it in
anytime you need to do that kind of like you would on a Mac. – Yeah. – I should just switch to Mac. Between Spotlight, and
just, Finder wasn't so bad. I'd consider it. – There's alternatives you can get. Path Finder is one. – [Linus] Okay. – It's paid software though but
it's actually pretty decent.

– Why is everything paid on Mac? – Yeah. – Because you can afford
it, you bought a Mac. Alright, yeah, we're running
at like 90 FPS or whatever. – [Anthony] Yeah, it's totally fine. – [Linus] Ultra-Nightmare. Take that monsters. – [Anthony] Why don't you
try a DirectX 12 game? – Oh, well, I guess that's
probably not gonna work then hey. Okay, what's the– – [Anthony] It might. I've got a shot out of
the Tomb Raider on there. – Oh yeah, that'll do it.

Oh, weird, there's no system tray pop-up. – That might just be an
artifact of Classic Shell. I'm not entirely sure. It's been a hot minute
but it could be also be that we don't have any
like hidden icons also. – I can't find any way to hide them. I'm in the Settings now and it's just, nope, you just relocate them. Even the relocation animations
are slightly different. So you might be right. It might just be a Classic Shell thing.

Let's play some Shadow of
the Tomb Raider, DirectX 12. Here we go boys. Why would Windows Update affect that? – Apparently there's
extensions to DirectX 12 that come down from Windows
Update from time to time. So the idea is if you've got a game that uses an extension
that you don't have, then DirectX 12 just won't work properly. – Well, Shadow of the Tomb
Raider is a bit of an older game and it seems to be working
properly at least in the menu which is rendered in engine, so that would lead me to
believe that it's gonna run. Okay. So officially DirectX 12 is a no-go, but unofficially if you try
it on a game-by-game basis, it might actually work just fine then. – [Anthony] Yeah. – You're not supposed to
stand in here but I like it. New Task Manager is here. That's nice to see. Got your GPU usage and
all that good stuff, although I don't see temps in here yet. So this is like at least
one iteration back. – It's actually based on Windows 10 1903.

– Got it. – It should be possible
to do it with 1909, but the official images, well,
official images are 1903. Okay, you might notice then
on the bottom right corner that you've got an internet
assist connected icon. – Oh, I do. – [Anthony] Yes and that's– – [Linus] That's because
Windows can't know that I have an internet connection. – [Anthony] Right, because it's
not phoning home, it can't. – Got it. – So it only knows that you
have local connectivity. – Interesting. So even though all the telemetry stuff has supposedly been removed, we still actually need to fool Windows into thinking that it has
no reason to even use it, because I have no internet connection. – Yeah. – [Linus] Oh, Creative
Cloud probably won't know I have an internet connection either. – [Anthony] Yeah. – Oh, I bet there's gonna be lots of stuff that kind of glitches out because it thinks you have
no internet connection. – 'Cause they can't ping their server. They can't phone home.

– So it turns off telemetry
for other applications as well. – I think Adobe is one
of those applications that hooks into Windows's API for that, and the API itself has been removed. – I opened up Creative Cloud desktop. It goes you got no internet
connection, I can't do stuff. By the way we've got a
new version available. Go ahead and update. Let's see if it gets it. Let's see if you guys get a
water bottle on lttstore.com. Okay, this is not gonna finish. This has been sitting here forever now.

– I take back everything I said about quality Adobe software. – [Linus] Okay, so with that closed out, we've got svchost, like task manager. Wow, there's really
not a lot in here then. – Yeah, and in keeping with the spirit of the operating system, I used NVCleanstall to install
the NVIDIA driver as well. So we only have the bare
minimum for that as well. – Oh, I guess that explains
why it just feels so snappy. Like you know how sometimes
even on a fast machine, you'll go to open local
disk C and it'll take like 10 or 15 seconds for no apparent reason.

– Yeah, 'cause it's gotta like update some log in the background that's gotta go off
– Exactly. – To Microsoft and all that kind of crap. It makes you wonder how much stuff is actually just kinda caked on in there in the like vanilla version of Windows. – No kidding, like even
when it does need a second to open up and populate a directory list, it's a second, not 10 seconds. – Yeah, accessing the vault or any of our other
servers usually takes like. – A long time. This is great though. Like I'm in bench den right
now and it's responsive enough considering that it's
running on spinning rust and running over a gigabit connection. – Yeah. – [Linus] Hey, MS Paint is still here. – [Anthony] MS Paint is not spyware.

– I knew it, I knew you
were good all along. This is pretty cool. You get all the same benefits that you would from an
officially available slimmed down version of Windows
like an embedded version which we've actually talked about before when we did a video on Windows 9, plus more since all the
telemetry is stripped out. But legally speaking, this is all something of
a gray area so to speak. Now according to the website, the project is perfectly legal based on EU Directive 2009/24 which they say gives them a pass on interoperability grounds by downloading images with
telemetry, including activation, removed from the website itself, though you are essentially
committing piracy.

However, it is possible to do this legally if you modify a Windows
image for yourself, and they've got full documentation on the process available
along with a repository of open source scripts that they use. So supposedly you with
your Windows license and a download of Windows 10 1909 should be able to do it for yourself, although the prebuilt images
are all based on 1903. Legality aside, the utility
of a Windows image like this is pretty great for someone
who's looking to run it in a VM on a Linux machine for example.

For everyday use, I don't know. If you don't need some of the things that we found didn't work quite right, and if you don't mind
jumping through some hoops whenever you wanna update or run something that needs administrative permissions, then sure, otherwise, honestly,
our better recommendations are to just give in and run Windows or just run Linux if you want
privacy without the hassle. Speaking of no hassle
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If you guys enjoyed this video, maybe check out that
video we did on Windows 9. That was a really cool project as well and well-worth a look..

Categories
Technology

11 Chrome Settings You Should Change Now!

How's it going everyone, I'm ThioJoe, and
today we're going to take a look at 11 settings in Google Chrome that you should probably
change. These may be things you'll want to disable,
or cool stuff that is disabled by default, that you will want to enable. Now, I'm using version 63 of Chrome, which
is actually the current beta version, so if you're watching this video at a later date,
or you're not using the beta version, things may look a bit different, so don't be surprised
at that. I think you'll find these interesting, and
also be sure to subscribe for more videos like this, and enable notifications by clicking
the bell, or YouTube is not going to show you my new videos even if you do subscribe,
because the YouTube algorithm is a steaming dumpster fire. Anyway, let's get started. To start off, we have a feature that last
I checked is enabled by default that you probably want to disable. So go to settings, click advanced, then under
system look for the option called "Continue running background apps when Google Chrome
is closed." I don't know about you, but when I close Google
chrome, I expect it to actually close, and not have apps keep running in the background
I don't know about.

I mean really, what browser apps do I want
to keep running, if I'm not even using the browser? So yea, I'd disable that if I were you and
save some system resources. Ok, number two, this one is also in the settings
page, but this time under Privacy and Security. Look for the setting that says "Automatically
send some system information and page content to Google to help detect dangerous apps and
sites". This one is disabled by default, but me personally,
I think it's worth it to actually enable it. If you're very privacy conscious you don't
have to, but there are so many malicious websites out there that if more people enable this
setting, it'll end up benefitting yourself in the future. Plus, it may make it more likely Chrome will
detect a new malicious site you go on even if it hasn't scanned it before.

Alright now all the rest of the settings we're
going to go over are actually in a hidden settings menu called the Chrome Flags menu. Getting there is really simple, you just go
to the URL bar and type in Chrome://Flags, and hit enter. It will warn you these are experimental features,
so it's best to not go randomly enabling and disabling features without knowing what they
do. Again this menu might have a different design
based on your version of chrome, but the functionality is the same. So let's move on. So for number 3, do a search for a setting
called "Show Saved Copy Button". You can either search for it at the top, or
hit Control + F and type it in there.

What this does, is will allow you to load
a cached version of a website, if that website either fails to load, or you are currently
offline. So to enable it, go to the dropdown and select
"primary. That way, you can at least look at a previous
version of the website even if it's not live, which might still be helpful. With this enabled, on the failed to load page,
you'll see a button to load the saved copy. If you're wondering what the secondary option
means, it just changes whether the Load copy button is on the left or right, so it doesn't
really matter. Next number 4, this one is really great, it's
called "Parallel Downloading". So search for that one and turn it to enabled. This will let chrome use multiple download
threads to speed up the downloading of a file. This means if a website has a limit for how
fast you can download a file, chrome can basically download multiple parts of that file in parallel,
so you can cut the download speed to a fraction.

There's not really much documentation on this
feature so I'm not sure how well it works, and if it does it every time, but I don't
see a reason to not enable it unless you start having issues or something. By the way, there are extensions that can
do this as well, I'm not going to get into those because it's beyond the scope of this
video, but you can look those up. Hopefully this feature will make those obsolete
and just work as well without any extensions. Moving on, for number 5, look for a setting
called "Smooth Scrolling", which is on be default. This is a personal preference, but I really
hate smooth scrolling so I disabled it. It just changes the way it feels to scroll
on a page, and makes it seem a lot slower and sluggish. You can turn it off and on to compare for
yourself, but I find when smooth scrolling is disabled, scrolling with the mousewheel
just feels so much more responsive and instant, whereas there seems to be a bit of a delay
otherwise.

That's because to smooth out the scroll movement,
it has to slowly build up speed, then slow down to a halt. It's not something you would really notice
until you compare it for yourself, so try it out and see. Number 6, this one is really cool, look for
the setting called "New omnibox answers in suggest types" and enable that. This makes it so you can type questions and
other queries into the omnibox or URL bar, and it can offer answers right there. For example, if I type in "2nd president of
the USA", it will give me the answer John Adams right in the auto-complete dropdown,
instead of having to do a search for it.

The only problem is, it actually really sucks
at working half the time, and you can type something in one time, and it will answer,
and if you type it in again two seconds later, it won't. So it's definitely hit or miss, but I guess
not bad to have enabled anyway, and you can always just hit enter to do a google search
which will show you the same information. Ok number 7, I really like this one, it also
has to do with the omnibox. It's a setting called "Omnibox UI Show Suggestion
Favicons", that you can enable. What this does, is when you type something
into the URL bar, and it lists the suggestions, it will now show the favicon, or the site
icon next to each result.

So this is really great if you're searching
for a website you visited previously, and the results are from a bunch of different
sites, you can more quickly identify results from the site you're looking for by the icon. Plus I think it just looks nicer, because
before it would just show little icons that didn't mean anything, and it was sometimes
hard to sift through the results. This is definitely one of my favorites I'd
say. Number 8, this one is something you may or
may not want to enable, called "Automatic tab discarding".

What this will do, is if you have a lot of
chrome tabs open, and your computer starts to run low on memory, it will stop running
some tabs you haven't been using. This way, those tabs are no longer using up
resources in the background. And if you do want to go back to it, Chrome
will simply reload the page when you click on the tab again. The only downside I can see is if you have
tabs running in the background that are actually doing something, I don't know, like a game
or something, you don't want that to close, because if you refresh it will mess things
up. So you can decide youreslf whether to enable
this, based on if your computer runs out of memory a lot, or if you use a ton of tabs,
and what you usually have running in those tabs. Onto number 9, this is seriously one of my
favorite features that as far as I know is not enabled by default for some reason. It's called "Tab audio muting UI control",
and makes it really easy to mute annoying tabs that are playing sounds.

When something is playing sound in a tab,
chrome by default will tell you which tab it is using a little speaker icon. To mute that tab, you can normally right click
it and hit "mute tab". But if you enable this feature, you can mute
the tab simply by clicking on the little speaker icon. Sure, it only saves you one click, but it's
so simple that it's a no brainer. Alright coming near the end, number 10 is
called "Fast tab/window close". This is another one I like to have enabled. Normally when you go to close a tab, Chrome
will stop any javascript applets running or anything else, and once that's all stopped,
will close the tab. But sometimes that might take a second, which
will seem like a delay when you're closing tabs, and can get annoying if you have to
close a bunch of tabs at once. With this, according to the limited documentation,
Chrome will immediately close the tab visually, then shut down anything running from that
tab in the background. I like this because if I close a tab, I want
it to just disappear because it's taking up space, I don't care if Chrome has to take
an extra second for it to close it in the background.

So this is nice. And finally number 11, this feature is really
amazing to enable, called "Scroll Anchoring". Now it does technically work on desktop I
guess, but if you're on Android, you can also enable this, and that's where it really shines. Basically, scroll anchoring can help prevent
the page from jumping whenever you go on a site, and it keeps loading new stuff. For example, how many times have you gone
to a site, and you start reading it on your phone, and the STUPID FREAKIN ads start loading,
and pushing everything out of the way, SO obnoxious. When scroll anchoring is working, you won't
actually notice, because it simply stops the page from doing that. But over time I'm sure you'll start to take
note that it happens less and less often. And I guess this does happen on desktop every
once in a while too, just less often, but still worth it to keep enabled. So, that's everything hope you enjoyed it. If you want to keep watching I'll put some
other videos right here you can watch, and on my channel I've got a ton of other Chrome
related videos you can check out.

Be sure to let me know down in the comments
if I missed anything, and if you want to subscribe I make new videos every tuesday thursday saturday. And again consider enabling notifications
by clicking that bell. Looking forward to hearing from you guys,
so thanks for watching I'll see you next time, have a good one..

Categories
Technology

Windows Terminal and WSL 2 tips

– This is one of multiple videos in my WSL version two series. In this video, I'm gonna show
you some tips and tricks. I'm gonna show you, as an example, how to use the Microsoft Windows Terminal. You can open up multiple shells to various Linux operating systems running within WSL version two. I'll also show you some
additional tips and tricks in this video. So as an example, how to open Linux files
from within Windows, or how to access Windows
files from within Linux. Use the menu below this video if you want to jump to a specific topic. So if you're not interested
in the Windows Terminal, but you just want to see how to open Linux files within Windows, then use the menu to jump to that topic. Okay, so let's get started. (upbeat dance music) ♪ Yeah, let's go ♪ (upbeat dance music continues) – Microsoft have released
a Windows Terminal that makes it a lot easier to
work with multiple consoles. So I'm gonna go to the Microsoft store, and I'm gonna search for
the Windows Terminal. And here it is, so I'm
gonna click on that, and I'm gonna click get, and
then I'm gonna click install, to install the Windows
Terminal on my computer.

It's not a very big installation. You can see it's about six meg. So quite a small installation. And I'm gonna click launch to
launch the Windows Terminal. What I've got here is
a Windows PowerShell. So if I type wsl-l-v, as an example, I can see that I've got an Ubuntu 20.04 virtual machine running. I can see that the Docker
Desktop is running. I can see that 18.04 is
stopped, as an example, and Ubuntu has stopped. But notice here, I can click
on this little down arrow, and I can open a command prompt. This is the classic command prompt that's been around for many, many years. So as an example, IP config shows me the IP
address of my computer.

So I've got PowerShell running here, I've got a command prompt running here, but what I can now do is start an Ubuntu 20.04 prompt. So, lsb_release -a shows me that I've got
Ubuntu 20.04 in this tab. Drop this down, let's start an 18.04 tab. So, lsb_release -a. I've got PowerShell. I've
got a command prompt. I've got an Ubuntu virtual machine, in this case, 20.04, running,
and I've got 18.04 running.

And what I could do now, as an example, is go into my Docker WSL Integration, and I could enable Docker
on various virtual machines, including the 18.04 virtual machine. Click apply and restart,
to apply those changes. Go back into my Windows Terminal. In my 18.04 virtual machine, I could type, docker run hello-world. I'm told, "Hello from Docker!" Everything seems to be working right.

What I can do now is use this command to run an Ubuntu shell. So, lsb_release -a. And that command doesn't work. So let's install this app
update to update my references. What I'm doing now is running, hopefully, a 20.04 Ubuntu within 18.04. So I'll install that software quickly. Clear the screen. So, lsb_release -a. Notice I'm running Ubuntu
20.04 within Docker. When I type exit, and
use that command again, notice I'm running Ubuntu 18.04. So in this example, I'm
running Ubuntu 20.04 in a Docker container, within
an 18.04 virtual machine, which is running within Windows. This is fantastic. I can even open an Azure Cloud Shell here, and log into Azure, log into my various virtual machines running within WSL version
two, open up a command prompt, open up PowerShell, et cetera. This is a fantastic
development from Microsoft. You can run a whole bunch of terminals, but you can also change the settings. So, if you click on the little down arrow and go to settings, you
can change the fonts, you can change a whole bunch of options within Windows Terminal.

If you're interested, I'll create a separate
video on Windows Terminal. Let me know if you're
interested in me doing that. I'll show you how to change
a lot of the schema settings and a lot of the options here. But notice you can have
different profiles. One for Windows PowerShell, as an example, one for cmd, or the command prompt. One for the different virtual
machines that we're running within WSL version two, et cetera. So Windows Terminal is
fantastic, great application. But what I want to show you
now are some tips and tricks with regards to WSL version two. So this is not a Windows Terminal option. This is just part of WSL version two. So one of the options, and
let me go back to home, in this 20.04 LTS virtual machine, is I can access files in Windows from within Linux. So at the moment, pwd once again shows me that I'm in my home directory, but if I go cd root, notice
I'm in the root directory.

If I go to mnt, ls, I can see the C drive. This is the C drive on
my Windows computer. So as an example, if I go to C drive, there are the files on
my C drive in Windows. So, back in my Ubuntu shell, I'll go, cd c, and type ls, and what you'll notice is
I have these files listed. Those are the files on my C drive. I'll use sudo here so that
I can use root privileges. So, sudo ls. Put my password in. Now, after I've put in my password, notice I can see all the
directories on my C drive.

So those are the
directories on my C drive. And I could also do
something like, find grep, and let's just grep
for temp as an example. And notice I'm able to use
Linux commands on Windows. So I'll just stop that for a second. I'm getting permission denied,
'cause I need to use sudo. And let's simply search for devlist.txt. So, devlist.txt, to make it simpler. And, as you can see, it's
trying to find the files, but it has found the one file here. So scrolling up, notice
it did find devlist.txt in the root directory. Now in the same way that you can use Linux to look at the C drive, or other drives on a Windows computer, you can use Explorer to
explore the Linux directory. So I'll type explorer ., and I need to type exe . to run the Windows application. And what it's done now is
opened up Windows Explorer, and I'm looking at the WSL hard drive for Ubuntu 20.04.

And what I can see here are the files on my Linux virtual machine. So, ls, as an example,
shows me those two files, xe.py and xe2.py. And I can see something
similar here in Explorer. And what I could do, as an
example, is open these files in Visual Studio Code, as an example. So I've opened xe.py
in Visual Studio Code. What I'll do is cat that file here, so that you can see what's in the file. Notice there are two print
statements at the end. So what I'll do is delete
the extra print statement, and go file, save, to save the file. And back in Linux, if I read that file, notice the second print
statement has been removed. I could say something
here like, print hello from Windows, and go file, save, to save the file.

And if I cat that again, in Linux, notice, there's the changed file. So, basically, Explorer allows me to explore files on the Linux subsystem using a
familiar Windows application. What you can also do is use VS
Code to open files directly. So I can say, code.exe xe.py, to open that file. In this case, it's actually just code. So, code, and I'm gonna open xe.py.

And what that does is
start VS Code in Windows, and it opens that file
directly from within Windows. So I'm opening a file
on the Linux subsystem from within Windows. And I did that directly, or you could just use Explorer to do that. So you might prefer using Explorer to view the Linux virtual
machine hard drive. So as you can see, there's
very tight integration between Linux and Windows, using the Windows subsystem
for Linux, so WSL version two. Fantastic options available now, if you use Windows as your
primary operating system, to develop on Linux, use Linux commands, learn Linux, et cetera. The Windows Terminal is also
a fantastic application. I'm really glad to see how
Microsoft have changed their ways and are using a lot of Linux technologies as part of Windows.

Okay, so, very long video, but hopefully you've learned something. I'm David Bombal, and I want
to wish you all the very best. (upbeat dance music) ♪ Yeah, let's go ♪ (upbeat dance music continues).

Categories
Technology

We fixed Windows 10 – Microsoft will HATE this!

– So here's a situation. You've been concerned
about Windows 10's privacy or lack thereof for a while now, but while you've tried Linux,
you just can't make the jump. Maybe some software you
need won't run properly or maybe you're just a fan of Windows other than the privacy problems. What can you do? Why not ameliorate it? Yes, my friends, you can completely fix the problems with Windows 10 and remove the unnecessary garbage that weighs it down all by yourself. So let's see how it's done
and what cost it comes at.

But first let's see how
much our sponsor costs. GlassWire is the tool
that shows you which apps are slowing down your
connection in real time. It's used by security pros
to monitor for malware, block bandwidth wasters, and
detects suspicious activity. Get 25% off using offer code
Linus at the link below. (upbeat music) What does ameliorate mean any way? Well, according to the dictionary, it's a verb meaning to make something bad or unsatisfactory better. And that certainly seems to be the aim for Windows 10 Ameliorated edition, a small project that's
actually been around since all the way back in 2017.

Now not a whole lot of
information is available surrounding who is actually behind it, but some old links point to Actrons, a 90's kid who specifically calls out technology, social science, philosophy, psychology and neurology,
film and anime analysis, and cringe as their topics of interest. Ameliorated edition
seems to be an offshoot of their Windows 10 install script, which originally nearly disabled things like Windows Update and made adjustments to Windows Explorer. As newer Windows builds came out though with more deeply integrated telemetry, a more direct approach was necessary to stop Windows from bloody phoning home and getting them all my information.

Ameliorated edition straight
up removes Windows Update, Cortana, Activation, Microsoft
Edge, Windows Media Player, and all .appx UWP
applications from the install, not disabled, removed, no longer present. What that means is there's
a total size reduction of roughly two gigs. Now of course removing such
deeply rooted components requires the introduction of
replacements in certain cases. Killing Cortana, for example, cripples the Start menu and
especially Windows Search. So Classic Shell is used as a replacement.

And there's more that
you'll have to give up too. DirectX 12 may not be fully supported due to Windows Update not being a thing, and of course you're stuck
without automatic updates. In fact the update process
itself is a bit of a bear that requires you to
disconnect from the internet, reactivate Windows Update temporarily and so on and so forth. Suffice to say while
this version of Windows is focused on privacy, it's a little lighter on security. The last the website claims most of the commonly
exploitable applications have been removed anyway, so that point may be less
important than you might think.

But enough talk. Why don't we take a look for ourselves and see what else we're giving up in the name of improved privacy? The first thing I noticed is
that gone is Windows Mail. Who uses Windows Mail? How crazy do you have to be to not just use a web
browser for your mail? Like, okay, boomer, enjoy your Outlook. So no Windows Mail, no Windows Store, and no Microsoft Edge. All we've got down here is
File Explorer, that's it. Actually, I'm noticing
some more changes now too. Where's all the dropdowns
for File Explorer? This feels like it's gonna
be very, very different. Also we've got the classic Windows Vista and 7-style Start menu. And of course because there's no Edge, Anthony has helpfully thrown a Firefox shortcut on the desktop. – Actually.
– The default is DuckDuckGo, really? – [Anthony] Yes.

– [Linus] Is that the Firefox default or is that Windows 10 Ameliorated edition? – No, that's an Ameliorated edition thing. Actually Firefox as well as Thunderbird. – ONLYOFFICE.
– What? ONLYOFFICE and VLC media player were all pre-installed
by the operating system. – I've never heard of ONLYOFFICE. – [Anthony] Apparently
it's a fork of LibreOffice. – Ha, it's very Microsoft Office-looking. Let's try and find some tech tips here. Linus Tech Tips. What's my Amazon page? This is a second-hand TITAN X. Okay, we need to update this. Colton! – [Colton] I'm here, what's up? – Oh wow you're there? (man laughing) That was so cool. Can I summon people just
by like saying their names? lttstore.com. Hey, this is a sweet
shirt by the way, guys. Okay, what else can we try here? Okay, so where's my File dropdown? – This is a modification
to Windows Explorer called I think Old Explorer
that kind of restores the Windows 7 style of Windows Explorer. So it doesn't have the
traditional ribbon bar.

It doesn't have any of the other stuff. It's just all basically rewritten. And there's actually a
config file you can change to customize it yourself. I used it for a little while
just kind of out of curiosity. It's just a preference thing I feel. But they used it here
because some of the changes that they made to Windows
also affected Explorer. So they had to use Old Explorer
to kind of patch it up. – Well, I can tell you
now there's only one thing that I would care about
them fixing and that's, if I search for something
and I go to this folder, when I click up folder, you bastards! That's not what I want.

I want it to go up a folder. If I want it to go back
to the previous page, I would press Back. Up folder means up one folder
in the directory structure. So this looks like the horrible Windows 10-type Settings menu except there's even less stuff in here. Like what's up with that? – [Anthony] Well, a lot of it is stuff that was tied in with
that telemetry stuff, so Windows Updates, gaming
like the Xbox stuff, that was tied in with the
telemetry and the phoning home. So pretty much anything that qualifies with
that would also be cut.

– Can I even set a screensaver? – [Anthony] I think so. It's under display, isn't it? – I don't know, is it? Wait, here it is, here it
is, I got it, I got it. So you can't search for it. I guess that would probably be because they gutted the
regular search as well. – [Anthony] Yeah, without Cortana, then Windows Search kind of just dies. – Ha, I actually didn't know
that this bubble screensaver was still built into Windows. This is a Windows Vista
classic right here. This was so cool at the time. Ooh, 3D acceleration on the desktop! Now it looks kind of faked actually. I just wanna watch these bubbles for days. – We've evolved past screensavers at this point as a species. – [Linus] This is weird too. Windows tab doesn't cycle through things for whatever reason. All tab does but why doesn't Windows tab? Okay, well that's cool. I guess that's fine. – I haven't really done any benchmarking.

– Okay.
– But it does seem to be a lot snappier than it should like a standard Windows
10 install would be. – I mean the Start menu
sure opens right away which is pretty nice. But I mean how bad is this search? So let's search for like Counterstrike. That's rough. Not being able to find something that is literally a shortcut
on the desktop is terrible.

No worse than the builtin
one in Windows 10 mind you. – I think it is possible to set the search folders for a Classic Shell or I guess it's called Open Shell now. So if you were to
right-click on the Start menu and go to Settings, you can kind of configure
everything there, but by default I think
it's not set up to do that. It's just for the Start menu itself. – [Linus] Got it, okay. Search the internet, search programs and
settings, search files.

It is set to search everything, sir. – Oh. Well, I've got no excuses for it then. – [Linus] So what else can we try here? I mean, like, a game will run fine, right? Like let's play Doom. – [Anthony] I mean, Doom should run. – There's a default
password, why would that be? – Because the user account that you're logged into right
now is straight up a user. It's not an administrator. – Why? – You're no longer getting
the security patches. – Right. – Most security vulnerabilities happen because users are administrators. – Right, and there's
really no compelling reason to be an administrator outside
of just installing programs. And if you know the
administrative password, then you can just put it in
anytime you need to do that kind of like you would on a Mac.

– Yeah. – I should just switch to Mac. Between Spotlight, and
just, Finder wasn't so bad. I'd consider it. – There's alternatives you can get. Path Finder is one. – [Linus] Okay. – It's paid software though but
it's actually pretty decent. – Why is everything paid on Mac? – Yeah. – Because you can afford
it, you bought a Mac. Alright, yeah, we're running
at like 90 FPS or whatever. – [Anthony] Yeah, it's totally fine. – [Linus] Ultra-Nightmare. Take that monsters. – [Anthony] Why don't you
try a DirectX 12 game? – Oh, well, I guess that's
probably not gonna work then hey. Okay, what's the– – [Anthony] It might. I've got a shot out of
the Tomb Raider on there.

– Oh yeah, that'll do it. Oh, weird, there's no system tray pop-up. – That might just be an
artifact of Classic Shell. I'm not entirely sure. It's been a hot minute
but it could be also be that we don't have any
like hidden icons also. – I can't find any way to hide them. I'm in the Settings now and it's just, nope, you just relocate them. Even the relocation animations
are slightly different. So you might be right.

It might just be a Classic Shell thing. Let's play some Shadow of
the Tomb Raider, DirectX 12. Here we go boys. Why would Windows Update affect that? – Apparently there's
extensions to DirectX 12 that come down from Windows
Update from time to time. So the idea is if you've got a game that uses an extension
that you don't have, then DirectX 12 just won't work properly. – Well, Shadow of the Tomb
Raider is a bit of an older game and it seems to be working
properly at least in the menu which is rendered in engine, so that would lead me to
believe that it's gonna run. Okay. So officially DirectX 12 is a no-go, but unofficially if you try
it on a game-by-game basis, it might actually work just fine then.

– [Anthony] Yeah. – You're not supposed to
stand in here but I like it. New Task Manager is here. That's nice to see. Got your GPU usage and
all that good stuff, although I don't see temps in here yet. So this is like at least
one iteration back. – It's actually based on Windows 10 1903. – Got it. – It should be possible
to do it with 1909, but the official images, well,
official images are 1903. Okay, you might notice then
on the bottom right corner that you've got an internet
assist connected icon. – Oh, I do. – [Anthony] Yes and that's– – [Linus] That's because
Windows can't know that I have an internet connection. – [Anthony] Right, because it's
not phoning home, it can't. – Got it. – So it only knows that you
have local connectivity. – Interesting. So even though all the telemetry stuff has supposedly been removed, we still actually need to fool Windows into thinking that it has
no reason to even use it, because I have no internet connection. – Yeah. – [Linus] Oh, Creative
Cloud probably won't know I have an internet connection either. – [Anthony] Yeah.

– Oh, I bet there's gonna be lots of stuff that kind of glitches out because it thinks you have
no internet connection. – 'Cause they can't ping their server. They can't phone home. – So it turns off telemetry
for other applications as well. – I think Adobe is one
of those applications that hooks into Windows's API for that, and the API itself has been removed.

– I opened up Creative Cloud desktop. It goes you got no internet
connection, I can't do stuff. By the way we've got a
new version available. Go ahead and update. Let's see if it gets it. Let's see if you guys get a
water bottle on lttstore.com. Okay, this is not gonna finish. This has been sitting here forever now.

– I take back everything I said about quality Adobe software. – [Linus] Okay, so with that closed out, we've got svchost, like task manager. Wow, there's really
not a lot in here then. – Yeah, and in keeping with the spirit of the operating system, I used NVCleanstall to install
the NVIDIA driver as well. So we only have the bare
minimum for that as well. – Oh, I guess that explains
why it just feels so snappy. Like you know how sometimes
even on a fast machine, you'll go to open local
disk C and it'll take like 10 or 15 seconds for no apparent reason. – Yeah, 'cause it's gotta like update some log in the background that's gotta go off
– Exactly. – To Microsoft and all that kind of crap. It makes you wonder how much stuff is actually just kinda caked on in there in the like vanilla version of Windows. – No kidding, like even
when it does need a second to open up and populate a directory list, it's a second, not 10 seconds.

– Yeah, accessing the vault or any of our other
servers usually takes like. – A long time. This is great though. Like I'm in bench den right
now and it's responsive enough considering that it's
running on spinning rust and running over a gigabit connection. – Yeah. – [Linus] Hey, MS Paint is still here. – [Anthony] MS Paint is not spyware. – I knew it, I knew you
were good all along. This is pretty cool. You get all the same benefits that you would from an
officially available slimmed down version of Windows
like an embedded version which we've actually talked about before when we did a video on Windows 9, plus more since all the
telemetry is stripped out. But legally speaking, this is all something of
a gray area so to speak. Now according to the website, the project is perfectly legal based on EU Directive 2009/24 which they say gives them a pass on interoperability grounds by downloading images with
telemetry, including activation, removed from the website itself, though you are essentially
committing piracy.

However, it is possible to do this legally if you modify a Windows
image for yourself, and they've got full documentation on the process available
along with a repository of open source scripts that they use. So supposedly you with
your Windows license and a download of Windows 10 1909 should be able to do it for yourself, although the prebuilt images
are all based on 1903. Legality aside, the utility
of a Windows image like this is pretty great for someone
who's looking to run it in a VM on a Linux machine for example. For everyday use, I don't know. If you don't need some of the things that we found didn't work quite right, and if you don't mind
jumping through some hoops whenever you wanna update or run something that needs administrative permissions, then sure, otherwise, honestly,
our better recommendations are to just give in and run Windows or just run Linux if you want
privacy without the hassle.

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video we did on Windows 9. That was a really cool project as well and well-worth a look..

Categories
Technology

10 Amazing Windows Shortcuts You Aren’t Using

– This is Household Hacker Quick Tips, simple tricks to help you save time while you go about your daily life. Today, Windows shortcuts. (industrial music) Now, if you're a Mac user, don't worry, we like both, that's why we
got you covered down here. Click the video or check the description and you can see all the neat Mac shortcuts that we put together. Now, we've all found
ourselves in a situation where we're looking at
something on our computer, and it needs to go
immediately because maybe someone's coming down the hallway, or maybe your boss is
walking toward your cubicle, doesn't matter, it needs to go. Here's a simple shortcut
to make that happen, on the quick.

All you gotta do is put your
finger on the Windows key and the D key and press
them at the same time. Boom, you're back at the
desktop where you can act like you were just
doing something else. Sometimes you go on a
web browser tab bender, as I like to call it,
and you open up 50 tabs with a bunch of different
things, but you know something important is in there,
however you got too many open, so you start closing them
out, closing them out, closing them out, closing them out, then once it's cleaned up you realize you closed the tab you needed. Well, with this little
shortcut, all you gotta do is press Control + Shift +
T right in your browser. This works for every
browser that's popular, you know, IE, Firefox, and Chrome.

So, press Control + Shift
+ T, and it's gonna start opening up all of your
previously closed tabs, one by one, till you find
exactly what you need. Now, here's a great way to
clean up window clutter on your desktop and put
two windows side by side for comparison, select
one window on your screen, and hold down the Windows
key, now press the left arrow or right arrow and it'll
still shift over to that side. Do this for the other
window and you'll have a side by side comparison. This will also work if you
want to maximize the window, just press the up arrow, and
if you want to minimize it, press the down arrow.

If you've ever written an
email in an online platform, like Gmail for example, you
might have noticed that when you copy something from another page, and then paste it into your email, it retains all of the formatting,
that could be the font, the color, even the text size. This can often look really strange when you paste it in there
and you're about to send it. Now you want to make
it all look uniform so, here's how you do that. Instead of hitting Control + V to paste, hit Shift + Control +
V, it's going to paste unformatted text directly into your email, and, hell, you can even play it off like you wrote the damn thing yourself. Taking a screenshot in Windows
used to be a big issue. You either had to load Snap
Tool, or hit Print Screen, and paste that into Paint,
and export it out as an image.

No longer, if you want
to quickly screenshot the active window you're in,
just press Alt + Print Screen, it will automatically make a file for you, and show you a preview
of what you just snapped. This can also be done
for your entire screen by holding down the Windows
key and pressing Print Screen. The images will be saved to
your Photos folder by default. Alright, so you're doing some
really research or writing, you don't want anyone to
see it, but you gotta go. You're late for that meeting or your friends are going to lunch, you gotta go out the door right now.

Well, really quick, just hit
the Windows key and press L, that's all you gotta do,
it'll lock your screen, you can get up, you can move on. Now, up until this point,
we've only been talking about keyboard shortcuts, now let's bring the mouse into the mix a little bit. If you need to make a copy of a file, there's no need to do
the copy paste thing, just hold down the Control
key and drag the file over. It'll instantly make a duplicate when you release the mouse
button, pretty nifty. Now, if you do a lot of online trolling, you know the importance of having finely crafted words and proper grammar. Now, sometimes you go back,
you look over your post, and you realize, oh, I messed up here, I could have been more insulting, and you really want to
deliver that ultimate blow.

Now, jamming on that
backspace key to fix words can take quite a while, letter by letter by letter, however, if you hold down the Control key you can delete entire
words in one fell stroke. It's a big time saver,
especially if you just Googled synonyms for your
otherwise benign insult and you want to do some
more word swapping. Did your dear sweet grandma
drop by for the weekend and you want to use the
computer machine with her? This is an awesome and
easy shortcut to quickly get the screen size magnified. Just hold down the Windows key and press the plus key
for an instant zoom. You can go back down by
pressing the minus key. This should work for any app
running from the desktop. Here's how to quickly access
your hard drives anywhere on your system, this
goes back to the whole window clutter thing, sometimes you have like 20 windows open, you just need to get to your E drive or your D drive, and it's nowhere in sight.

So, at any point when
you're using your system, just hold down the
Windows key and press E. This is gonna open up the
My Computer directory, and give you quick access to your drives without changing the other
stuff that you have going on. So those are our 10
favorite Windows shortcuts, now obviously, these are
global, so there gonna work on Windows 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,
12, what are they on now, 16? – [Voiceover] Yeah, I believe so. – OK, that's what I
thought, so, Windows 16, you're good there too, now please, leave your own in the comments,
share with everyone around, and we'll see you next time.

Categories
Technology

15 Windows Settings You Should Change Now!

Even if you've been using Windows forever,
there are probably a lot of settings that you never realized were on by default, and
should probably change. These might be settings for privacy, convenience,
or just usefulness in general. So in this video we're going to go over a
bunch of settings in Windows, specifically Windows 10, that I think you should change
right off the bat, including stuff you should disable, and even features that are good,
but aren't enabled by default. And I believe there are about 15 of them,
so you'll hopefully learn at least a couple new ones. Let's go. First up let's head to the Windows Update
settings. To get to the main settings Window, you just
click the start menu, then click the gear. Go to Update & Security, then look for "Advanced
Options", and then click "Choose how updates are delivered". Here you'll want to make sure the setting
at the bottom is set to "PCs on my local network", and NOT the other one with PCs on the internet.

What that would do is download parts of updates
from other people who have the update, to supposedly make the downloads faster. But it would also send parts of your updates
to other people, using up bandwidth. On your local network it doesn't really matter,
but you can disable this altogether by switching the toggle above to off. Next let's change some WiFi settings. Back in the main settings window go to Network
& Internet, then the Wi-Fi tab. Under WiFi services, you'll see two options
talking about suggested open hotspots. I would disable both of those. Suggested hotspots are supposed to be hotspots
that Microsoft has deemed "legit", and this would allow your computer to connect to them
automatically. But open hotspots are inherently insecure,
so you never want your computer to connect to any network without asking you first, it's
just ridiculous. Below are settings for Hotspot 2.0 which is
a relatively new technology, but you can leave that on. I'm not going to get into that in this video. Now we can go through a bunch of privacy settings
and get those out of the way all at once.

So start out going to Settings, then Privacy. First we'll start out in this general tab. You'll definitely want to uncheck the first
box, and probably the second box as well. These basically allow websites and apps to
track you based on a unique "Advertiser ID", in order to learn more about you and show
you more relevant ads. The next one about your language list might
not matter, but I just have it disabled. If you use a language other than English,
maybe keep that enabled.

The third setting is also something you may
or may not want to disable. It basically keeps track of which programs
you launch most frequently, so you can have a "most used" list in the start menu. If you don't care about that, disable it. The next tab we're going to look at is "Speech,
Inking, and Typing". This feature basically keeps record of everything
you type or say to cortana, the virtual assistant, and apparently uses it to "get to know you",
and make better suggestions. For those of you who don't use Cortana, it's
definitely something you want to disable, so just turn that off.

Moving on, head to the Location tab. Very straight forward, if you don't want Windows
apps using your location, turn this off. If you have some apps you DO want to allow,
you can turn the feature on, and individually enable and disable apps in the list after
scrolling down. The next tab is "Feedback and Diagnostics",
which adjusts how Windows will track how you use Windows, and then send it back to Microsoft. Unfortunately, Microsoft doesn't make it easy
to disable completely, and that's beyond the scope of this video. But you'll at LEAST want to change this from
Full to Basic, to minimize what they collect. Otherwise, look what it tracks. Browser usage, like what websites you visit
probably, "feature usage" which could mean anything, "inking and typing data" which is
literally anything you type. So yea, you REALLY want to not have it on
Full.

And maybe disable the toggle below about tailored
experiences too. And finally for privacy settings, these actually
are for cortana specifically. To access these click the Cortana button,
then the Gear. Or search for "Cortana settings" in the start
menu. If you don't use cortana, you basically want
to turn all of these off. If you DO use Cortana, you can go through
these and change what you want it to track. But I definitely suggest disabling Cortana
on the lock screen, otherwise some person might be able to access a lot of your data
even when the computer is locked. Alright, now let's do something about all
those annoying notifications Windows seems to give you all the time. So head to Settings, System, Notifications
& Actions. I personally wouldn't disable notifications
altogether because they can be useful, but if you see one app that is particularly annoying,
you can scroll down and disable it's ability to show notifications. Back up top, you probably want to disable
the option to show notifications on the lock screen.

As you know, a notification can sometimes
show private information, like emails for example. Also, I'd enable the one that says Hide notifications
when duplicating the screen. Say you go to do a presentation, and you hook
the computer up to a projector, you again don't want some notification popping up on
the screen with sensitive content for all to see. Now you don't have to worry about that. Finally, you can disable notifications for
tips and tricks, which could be annoying. Speaking of annoying, let's disable the obnoxious
"suggested apps" you see in the start menu, which are essentially advertisements. In settings go to Personalization, Start,
and disable where it says "Occassionally show suggestions in start". Next up, there's a setting we want to change
under Settings, Gaming, Game DVR. You almost definitely want to disable the
one that says "Record in the background while I'm playing a game".

Leaving this on means any time you're playing
a game, it will constantly be recording video even if you don't save it, which will use
up resources and could severely affect performance. One setting you might want to ENABLE in gaming
is Game Mode, which will only show up if you have the latest creators update version of
Windows. This setting supposedly might free up system
resources for your games if your computer is really crappy. Though another tech channel, LinusTechTips
did some tests, and found it made little difference on reasonably powered computers, and might
actually decrease performance in that case. So probably keep this disabled unless you
have a really old computer, then it might help. Alright now we've disabled a lot of stuff
so far, so how about we actually find some neat features to ENable. First up is a super cool feature called "Night
Light" which can be found in Settings, System, then the Display tab.

But this feature will only show up if you
have the latest so-called creators update. What this feature does is change the color
of the screen at night so that it's much easier on the eyes, and won't disrupt your sleep
schedule as much. And it does this by cutting out blue light,
which is what keeps us up at night longer than we want to be. In Night Light settings, you can adjust the
strength of the effect, and what time you want it to activate, including sunset to sunrise. But you will need location services enabled
if you want to do that.

If I were you, I would literally set it to
the strongest setting. It might look jarring at first, but I can
almost guarantee you'll get used to it at night. Here are a couple more settings to enable
for Windows Explorer. Just open up any explorer tab, like My Computer
or whatever. At the top click View, and then check the
two boxes that say "File Name Extensions" and "Hidden Items". If for some reason those don't show up, you
can find the same settings by hitting Options, then going to the View Tab. What the first check box does is makes sure
that for every file on your computer, it will include the file extension with the file name. So it shows the ENTIRE file name. This is REALLY important for a lot of reasons. For example, maybe you download a suspicious
file that claims to be a video, but with this, you can see that it's actually an exe file,
an executable! Guess what, that file is almost certainly
a virus.

The virus maker may even add their own fake
file extension like "virus.mp4", but now you can see that the real name is "virus.mp4.exe". Another example is if you have a folder full
of files with the same icon from being opened by the same application. This way you can still see what kinds of files
they are if you know you're looking for a video as opposed to a picture or something. That other check box we selected was for Hidden
Items. You may or may not have known this, but there
are file and folders on your computer that are not visible to you by default. These might be settings files for certain
programs, or log files, that sort of thing. Most of the time you won't need them, but
occasionally you might come across a tutorial showing you how to fix a program, and it will
refer to a file that's hidden.

If you don't have this enabled, you might
think that file is gone. Also, a lot of times viruses will create hidden
files for obvious reasons, so the average user will have almost no chance of being able
to remove it all by themselves. So it's at least good to know that these files
exist. And I think that covers just about everything. I hope you guys found this video helpful,
and maybe learned a thing or two to make windows better. I'm sure there are some I didn't mention so
if you have any more to add, let us know down in the comments section. If you want to keep watching, here are some
more videos you'll like, such as some hidden Windows features and programs you might not
know about. And if you want to subscribe, I make new videos
every tuesday thursday saturday.

I'm looking forward to hearing from you, so
thanks for watching, I'll see you next time, have a good one..